Youth
Tobias Lacunes is a musical
exception
in
his family. At the age of 14 he has to work in a
butcher's shop, but he
manages to develop his talents through lessons and by
playing and
singing
in amateur bands.
Début
In 1938/39 he plays the banjo in
several amateur
and
semi-professional bands. At the same time he starts
a duo, Sneezy and
Snoozy,
two boys and a guitar. Soon a girl makes it a trio:
The Young Rambling
Cowboys. (The girl will become a famous Spanish
singer as Maria Zamora)
The trio manages to perform in
radioprogramms,
which
means a lot at the time. Toby can soon leave his
butcher's job and be a
full-time performer.
Years during World War II
The Dutch audience adores the American
style of
the Young
Rambling Cowboys, but under pressure of the Nazis,
the american
repertoire
has to be abandoned. The group starts to sing
Spanish songs and changes
its name into Las Magelas. When the group splits,
Toby starts his solo
career as the musical comedian Pedro Lacuna, with
mouth-organ,
clarinet,
banjo, tapdance and cascade. His great examples are
Spike Jones, George
Formby, Danny Kay and a Dutch comedian.
His new name is invented by collegues
during a
tour in
the country. Toby Rix.
The last year of World War II he has
to go
underground
and can't work anymore.
The
Tooterix
In 1946 Toby starts to gather
motor-horns during
a theatre-tour.
He visits not only the theatres but every car
graveyard in the country.
He wants to reproduce the sound he heard from Spike
jones and his
orchestra,
but then all by himself. The tooterix now is built
in the shape of a
xylophone.
Once the cover comes off, the rubbish of claxons,
horns, bells,
cymbales
is shown. But the sound appears to be no rubbish at
all. Certainly
weird
and clownesque, but the tooterix will become an
instrument of full
value
on which Toby learns to play all kinds of music.
Eventually he'll play
classical pieces on it, the crown on his creation.
Following the
written
music, no tricks.
When he has the chance to see Spike
Jones (so far
he
has only heard him play), he understands he has
created his own
instrument
that has no resemblance at all.
After WW2 the variety theatre in the
Netherlands and Toby
prosper. He has his solowork as musical clown with
many instruments:
banjo,
guitar, mouth-organ, clarinet, sax, trumpet,
concertina, small
concertina,
ukelele, the tooterix and a series of selfmade
instruments. He also
starts
a vocal group, Toby Rix and The Rainbow Trio,
together four. Records
are
made, there is a lot of work in the theatre, on
radio and television.
Rix
reaches the top.
The records
The fifties.With his parodies off No
Parking Here
(heer
in't Verkeer, accompanied by his horns) everyone in
the country knows
him
now. Malle Ventja, parody off Los Paraquajos'
Malagueña, is even
a greater hit. He accompanies himself with self-made
harp. Other
parodies
are to come as the one off My Old Man's a Dustman
and Uskadara.
Motor-horns on fire
1964. With his 15 jear old son Jerry
Rix he works
a season
in the famous family-show De Snip en Snaprevue.
During this period a
drama
takes place. The tooterix is burnt in a fire. The
motor-horns, already
hard to get in those years are sent to him from all
over the country by
fans, taken from their attics etc. A new, even
better tooterix raises
from
the ashes.
Award
In the seventies there is a dip
in the
variety-theatre.
Toby continues his performances, but it is a
difficult period. In 1977
he is awarded for all his musical work with De
Gouden Notenkraker (the
Golden Nutcrackers)
All over the world
In the eighties the foreign tours
begin for Toby.
At
first in Germany: Berlin (Wintergarten), Düsseldorf,
Frankfurt.
After
that he performs, mostly for television but also in
theatres, in
Argentine,
Portugal, China, Japan, Switzerland, Norway,
Denmark, Great-Britain,
Spain,
Chili, France. From 1987 a special co-operation
develops between Toby
and Willem Breuker and his jazz brass band.